东谈主工智能是东谈主类发展新鸿沟。现时，行家东谈主工智能手艺快速发展，对经济社会发展和东谈主类细致跳跃产生深远影响，给寰宇带来开阔机遇。与此同期，东谈主工智能手艺也带来难以先见的各式风险和复杂挑战。东谈主工智能管制攸关全东谈主类气运99abcd，是寰宇列国濒临的共同课题。
辞寰宇和平与发展濒临多元挑战的配景下，列国应秉抓共同、概述、配合、可抓续的安全不雅，坚抓发展和安全并重的原则，通过对话与配合凝华共鸣，构建灵通、公正、有用的管制机制，促进东谈主工智能手艺造福于东谈主类，激动构建东谈主类气运共同体。
咱们重申，列国应在东谈主工智能管制中加强信推辞流和手艺配合，共同作念好风险防患，造成具有正常共鸣的东谈主工智能管制框架和表率表率，不断扶助东谈主工智能手艺的安全性、可靠性、可控性、平允性。咱们接待列国政府、海外组织、企业、科研院校、民间机构和公民个东谈主等各主体秉抓共商共建分享的理念，合力共同促进东谈主工智能管制。
为此，咱们倡议：
——发展东谈主工智能应坚抓“以东谈主为本”理念，以增进东谈主类共同福祉为方针，以保险社会安全、尊重东谈主类权益为前提，确保东谈主工智能长久朝着成心于东谈主类细致跳跃的标的发展。积极相沿以东谈主工智能助力可抓续发展，应答表象变化、生物千般性保护等行家性挑战。
——面向他国提供东谈主工智能居品和工作时，应尊重他国主权，严格礼服他公法律，经受他公法律统率。反对期骗东谈主工智能手艺上风足下公论、传播短处信息，干预他国内务、社会轨制及社会轨范，危害他国主权。
——发展东谈主工智能应坚抓“智能向善”的办法，礼服适用的海外法，适应和平、发展、平允、正义、民主、摆脱的全东谈主类共同价值，共同防患和打击恐怖目的、顶点势力和跨国有组织犯法集团对东谈主工智能手艺的恶用蹧跶。列国尤其是大国对在军事鸿沟研发和使用东谈主工智能手艺应该继承戒备崇拜的派头。
——发展东谈主工智能应坚抓相互尊重、对等互利的原则，列国不管大小、强弱，不管社会轨制怎样，齐有对等发展和期骗东谈主工智能的权益。饱读舞行家共同激动东谈主工智能健康发展，分享东谈主工智能学问服从，开源东谈主工智能手艺。反对以坚忍方法划线或构建排他性集团，坏心阻截他国东谈主工智能发展。反对期骗手艺把持和单边强制门径制造发展壁垒，坏心阻断行家东谈主工智能供应链。
——激动修复风险等第测试评估体系，奉行敏捷管制，分类分级管制，快速有用反映。研发主体不断提妙手工智能可诠释性和可展望性，扶助数据真实性和准确性，确保东谈主工智能长久处于东谈主类截止之下，打造可审核、可监督、可追念、着实赖的东谈主工智能手艺。
——缓缓修复健全法律和划定轨制，保险东谈主工智能研发和应用中的个东谈主秘密与数据安全，反对窃取、蜕变、潜入和其他罪人麇集期骗个东谈主信息的活动。
——坚抓平允性和非脑怒性原则99abcd，幸免在数据取得、算法打算、手艺开拓、居品研发与应用历程中，产生针对不同或特定民族、信仰、国别、性别等偏见和脑怒。
——坚抓伦理先行，修复并完善东谈主工智能伦理准则、表率及问责机制，造成东谈主工智能伦理指南，修复科技伦理审查和监管轨制，明确东谈主工智能关连主体的背负和权力领域，充分尊重并保险各群体正当权益，实时讲演国内和海外关连伦理热心。
——坚抓正常参与、协商一致、递次渐进的原则，密切追踪手艺发展场面，开展风险评估和计谋换取，分享最好操作推行。在此基础上，通过对话与配合，在充分尊重列国计谋和推行互异性基础上，激动多利益攸关方积极参与，在海外东谈主工智能管制鸿沟造成正常共鸣。
——积极发展用于东谈主工智能管制的关连手艺开拓与应用，相沿以东谈主工智能手艺防患东谈主工智能风险，提妙手工智能管制的手艺本事。
——增强发展中国度在东谈主工智能行家管制中的代表性和发言权，确保列国东谈主工智能发展与管制的权益对等、契机对等、划定对等，开展面向发展中国度的海外配合与挽回，不断弥合智能鸿沟和管制本事差距。积极相沿在策动国框架下商议建树海外东谈主工智能管制机构，和洽海外东谈主工智能发展、安全与管制紧要问题。
Global AI Governance Initiative
Artificial intelligence (AI) is a new area of human development. Currently， the fast development of AI around the globe has exerted profound influence on socioeconomic development and the progress of human civilization， and brought huge opportunities to the world. However， AI technologies also bring about unpredictable risks and complicated challenges. The governance of AI， a common task faced by all countries in the world， bears on the future of humanity.
As global peace and development faces various challenges， all countries should commit to a vision of common， comprehensive， cooperative， and sustainable security， and put equal emphasis on development and security. Countries should build consensus through dialogue and cooperation， and develop open， fair， and efficient governing mechanisms， in a bid to promote AI technologies to benefit humanity and contribute to building a community with a shared future for mankind.
We call on all countries to enhance information exchange and technological cooperation on the governance of AI. We should work together to prevent risks， and develop AI governance frameworks， norms and standards based on broad consensus， so as to make AI technologies more secure， reliable， controllable， and equitable. We welcome governments， international organizations， companies， research institutes， civil organizations， and individuals to jointly promote the governance of AI under the principles of extensive consultation， joint contribution， and shared benefits.
To make this happen， we would like to suggest the following:
We should uphold a people-centered approach in developing AI， with the goal of increasing the wellbeing of humanity and on the premise of ensuring social security and respecting the rights and interests of humanity， so that AI always develops in a way that is beneficial to human civilization. We should actively support the role of AI in promoting sustainable development and tackling global challenges such as climate change and biodiversity conservation.
We should respect other countries' national sovereignty and strictly abide by their laws when providing them with AI products and services. We oppose using AI technologies for the purposes of manipulating public opinion， spreading disinformation， intervening in other countries' internal affairs， social systems and social order， as well as jeopardizing the sovereignty of other states.
We must adhere to the principle of developing AI for good， respect the relevant international laws， and align AI development with humanity's common values of peace， development， equity， justice， democracy， and freedom. We should work together to prevent and fight against the misuse and malicious use of AI technologies by terrorists， extreme forces， and transnational organized criminal groups. All countries， especially major countries， should adopt a prudent and responsible attitude to the research， development， and application of AI technologies in the military field.
We should uphold the principles of mutual respect， equality， and mutual benefit in AI development. All countries， regardless of their size， strength， or social system， should have equal rights to develop and use AI. We call for global collaboration to foster the sound development of AI， share AI knowledge， and make AI technologies available to the public under open-source terms. We oppose drawing ideological lines or forming exclusive groups to obstruct other countries from developing AI. We also oppose creating barriers and disrupting the global AI supply chain through technological monopolies and unilateral coercive measures.
We should promote the establishment of a testing and assessment system based on AI risk levels， implement agile governance， and carry out tiered and category-based management for rapid and effective response. R&D entities should improve the explainability and predictability of AI， increase data authenticity and accuracy， ensure that AI always remains under human control， and build trustworthy AI technologies that can be reviewed， monitored， and traced.
We should gradually establish and improve relevant laws， regulations and rules， and ensure personal privacy and data security in the R&D and application of AI. We oppose theft， tampering， leaking， and other illegal collection and use of personal information.
We should adhere to the principles of fairness and non-discrimination， and avoid biases and discrimination based on ethnicities， beliefs， nationalities， genders， etc.， during the process of data collection， algorithm design， technology development， and product development and application.
We should put ethics first. We should establish and improve ethical principles， norms， and accountability mechanisms for AI， formulate AI ethical guidelines， and build sci-tech ethical review and regulatory system. We should clarify responsibilities and power boundaries for entities related to AI， fully respect and safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of various groups， and address domestic and international ethical concerns in a timely manner.
We should uphold the principles of wide participation and consensus-based decision-making， adopt a gradual approach， pay close attention to technological advancements， conduct risk assessments and policy communication， and share best practices. On this basis， we should encourage active involvement from multiple stakeholders to achieve broad consensus in the field of international AI governance， based on exchange and cooperation and with full respect for differences in policies and practices among countries.
We should actively develop and apply technologies for AI governance， encourage the use of AI technologies to prevent AI risks， and enhance our technological capacity for AI governance.
We should increase the representation and voice of developing countries in global AI governance， and ensure equal rights99abcd， equal opportunities， and equal rules for all countries in AI development and governance. Efforts should be made to conduct international cooperation with and provide assistance to developing countries， to bridge the gap in AI and its governance capacity. We support discussions within the United Nations framework to establish an international institution to govern AI， and to coordinate efforts to address major issues concerning international AI development， security， and governance.